Point Cloud Library (PCL)  1.13.0-dev
ply_io.h
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39 
40 #pragma once
41 
42 #include <pcl/memory.h>
43 #include <pcl/pcl_macros.h>
44 #include <pcl/common/io.h> // for copyPointCloud
45 #include <pcl/io/file_io.h>
46 #include <pcl/io/ply/ply_parser.h>
47 #include <pcl/PolygonMesh.h>
48 
49 #include <sstream>
50 #include <tuple>
51 
52 namespace pcl
53 {
54  /** \brief Point Cloud Data (PLY) file format reader.
55  *
56  * The PLY data format is organized in the following way:
57  * lines beginning with "comment" are treated as comments
58  * - ply
59  * - format [ascii|binary_little_endian|binary_big_endian] 1.0
60  * - element vertex COUNT
61  * - property float x
62  * - property float y
63  * - [property float z]
64  * - [property float normal_x]
65  * - [property float normal_y]
66  * - [property float normal_z]
67  * - [property uchar red]
68  * - [property uchar green]
69  * - [property uchar blue] ...
70  * - ascii/binary point coordinates
71  * - [element camera 1]
72  * - [property float view_px] ...
73  * - [element range_grid COUNT]
74  * - [property list uchar int vertex_indices]
75  * - end header
76  *
77  * \author Nizar Sallem
78  * \ingroup io
79  */
81  {
82  public:
83  enum
84  {
85  PLY_V0 = 0,
86  PLY_V1 = 1
87  };
88 
90  : origin_ (Eigen::Vector4f::Zero ())
91  , orientation_ (Eigen::Matrix3f::Zero ())
92  , cloud_ ()
93  , vertex_count_ (0)
94  , vertex_offset_before_ (0)
95  , range_grid_ (nullptr)
96  , rgb_offset_before_ (0)
97  , do_resize_ (false)
98  , polygons_ (nullptr)
99  , r_(0), g_(0), b_(0)
100  , a_(0), rgba_(0)
101  {}
102 
103  PLYReader (const PLYReader &p)
104  : origin_ (Eigen::Vector4f::Zero ())
105  , orientation_ (Eigen::Matrix3f::Zero ())
106  , cloud_ ()
107  , vertex_count_ (0)
108  , vertex_offset_before_ (0)
109  , range_grid_ (nullptr)
110  , rgb_offset_before_ (0)
111  , do_resize_ (false)
112  , polygons_ (nullptr)
113  , r_(0), g_(0), b_(0)
114  , a_(0), rgba_(0)
115  {
116  *this = p;
117  }
118 
119  PLYReader&
120  operator = (const PLYReader &p)
121  {
122  origin_ = p.origin_;
123  orientation_ = p.orientation_;
124  range_grid_ = p.range_grid_;
125  polygons_ = p.polygons_;
126  return (*this);
127  }
128 
129  ~PLYReader () override { delete range_grid_; }
130  /** \brief Read a point cloud data header from a PLY file.
131  *
132  * Load only the meta information (number of points, their types, etc),
133  * and not the points themselves, from a given PLY file. Useful for fast
134  * evaluation of the underlying data structure.
135  *
136  * Returns:
137  * * < 0 (-1) on error
138  * * > 0 on success
139  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file to load
140  * \param[out] cloud the resultant point cloud dataset (only the header will be filled)
141  * \param[in] origin the sensor data acquisition origin (translation)
142  * \param[in] orientation the sensor data acquisition origin (rotation)
143  * \param[out] ply_version the PLY version read from the file
144  * \param[out] data_type the type of PLY data stored in the file
145  * \param[out] data_idx the data index
146  * \param[in] offset the offset in the file where to expect the true header to begin.
147  * One usage example for setting the offset parameter is for reading
148  * data from a TAR "archive containing multiple files: TAR files always
149  * add a 512 byte header in front of the actual file, so set the offset
150  * to the next byte after the header (e.g., 513).
151  */
152  int
153  readHeader (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
154  Eigen::Vector4f &origin, Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation,
155  int &ply_version, int &data_type, unsigned int &data_idx, const int offset = 0) override;
156 
157  /** \brief Read a point cloud data from a PLY file and store it into a pcl/PCLPointCloud2.
158  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file containing the actual PointCloud data
159  * \param[out] cloud the resultant PointCloud message read from disk
160  * \param[in] origin the sensor data acquisition origin (translation)
161  * \param[in] orientation the sensor data acquisition origin (rotation)
162  * \param[out] ply_version the PLY version read from the file
163  * \param[in] offset the offset in the file where to expect the true header to begin.
164  * One usage example for setting the offset parameter is for reading
165  * data from a TAR "archive containing multiple files: TAR files always
166  * add a 512 byte header in front of the actual file, so set the offset
167  * to the next byte after the header (e.g., 513).
168  */
169  int
170  read (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
171  Eigen::Vector4f &origin, Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation, int& ply_version, const int offset = 0) override;
172 
173  /** \brief Read a point cloud data from a PLY file and store it into a pcl/PCLPointCloud2.
174  * \note This function is provided for backwards compatibility only
175  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file containing the actual PointCloud data
176  * \param[out] cloud the resultant PointCloud message read from disk
177  * \param[in] offset the offset in the file where to expect the true header to begin.
178  * One usage example for setting the offset parameter is for reading
179  * data from a TAR "archive containing multiple files: TAR files always
180  * add a 512 byte header in front of the actual file, so set the offset
181  * to the next byte after the header (e.g., 513).
182  */
183  inline int
184  read (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const int offset = 0)
185  {
186  Eigen::Vector4f origin;
187  Eigen::Quaternionf orientation;
188  int ply_version;
189  return read (file_name, cloud, origin, orientation, ply_version, offset);
190  }
191 
192  /** \brief Read a point cloud data from any PLY file, and convert it to the given template format.
193  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file containing the actual PointCloud data
194  * \param[out] cloud the resultant PointCloud message read from disk
195  * \param[in] offset the offset in the file where to expect the true header to begin.
196  * One usage example for setting the offset parameter is for reading
197  * data from a TAR "archive containing multiple files: TAR files always
198  * add a 512 byte header in front of the actual file, so set the offset
199  * to the next byte after the header (e.g., 513).
200  */
201  template<typename PointT> inline int
202  read (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PointCloud<PointT> &cloud, const int offset = 0)
203  {
204  pcl::PCLPointCloud2 blob;
205  int ply_version;
206  int res = read (file_name, blob, cloud.sensor_origin_, cloud.sensor_orientation_,
207  ply_version, offset);
208 
209  // Exit in case of error
210  if (res < 0)
211  return (res);
212  pcl::fromPCLPointCloud2 (blob, cloud);
213  return (0);
214  }
215 
216  /** \brief Read a point cloud data from a PLY file and store it into a pcl/PolygonMesh.
217  *
218  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file containing the actual PointCloud data
219  * \param[out] mesh the resultant PolygonMesh message read from disk
220  * \param[in] origin the sensor data acquisition origin (translation)
221  * \param[in] orientation the sensor data acquisition origin (rotation)
222  * \param[out] ply_version the PLY version read from the file
223  * \param[in] offset the offset in the file where to expect the true header to begin.
224  * One usage example for setting the offset parameter is for reading
225  * data from a TAR "archive containing multiple files: TAR files always
226  * add a 512 byte header in front of the actual file, so set the offset
227  * to the next byte after the header (e.g., 513).
228  */
229  int
230  read (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PolygonMesh &mesh,
231  Eigen::Vector4f &origin, Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation,
232  int& ply_version, const int offset = 0);
233 
234  /** \brief Read a point cloud data from a PLY file and store it into a pcl/PolygonMesh.
235  *
236  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file containing the actual PointCloud data
237  * \param[out] mesh the resultant PolygonMesh message read from disk
238  * \param[in] offset the offset in the file where to expect the true header to begin.
239  * One usage example for setting the offset parameter is for reading
240  * data from a TAR "archive containing multiple files: TAR files always
241  * add a 512 byte header in front of the actual file, so set the offset
242  * to the next byte after the header (e.g., 513).
243  */
244  int
245  read (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PolygonMesh &mesh, const int offset = 0);
246 
247  private:
249 
250  bool
251  parse (const std::string& istream_filename);
252 
253  /** \brief Info callback function
254  * \param[in] filename PLY file read
255  * \param[in] line_number line triggering the callback
256  * \param[in] message information message
257  */
258  void
259  infoCallback (const std::string& filename, std::size_t line_number, const std::string& message)
260  {
261  PCL_DEBUG ("[pcl::PLYReader] %s:%lu: %s\n", filename.c_str (), line_number, message.c_str ());
262  }
263 
264  /** \brief Warning callback function
265  * \param[in] filename PLY file read
266  * \param[in] line_number line triggering the callback
267  * \param[in] message warning message
268  */
269  void
270  warningCallback (const std::string& filename, std::size_t line_number, const std::string& message)
271  {
272  PCL_WARN ("[pcl::PLYReader] %s:%lu: %s\n", filename.c_str (), line_number, message.c_str ());
273  }
274 
275  /** \brief Error callback function
276  * \param[in] filename PLY file read
277  * \param[in] line_number line triggering the callback
278  * \param[in] message error message
279  */
280  void
281  errorCallback (const std::string& filename, std::size_t line_number, const std::string& message)
282  {
283  PCL_ERROR ("[pcl::PLYReader] %s:%lu: %s\n", filename.c_str (), line_number, message.c_str ());
284  }
285 
286  /** \brief function called when the keyword element is parsed
287  * \param[in] element_name element name
288  * \param[in] count number of instances
289  */
290  std::tuple<std::function<void ()>, std::function<void ()> >
291  elementDefinitionCallback (const std::string& element_name, std::size_t count);
292 
293  bool
294  endHeaderCallback ();
295 
296  /** \brief function called when a scalar property is parsed
297  * \param[in] element_name element name to which the property belongs
298  * \param[in] property_name property name
299  */
300  template <typename ScalarType> std::function<void (ScalarType)>
301  scalarPropertyDefinitionCallback (const std::string& element_name, const std::string& property_name);
302 
303  /** \brief function called when a list property is parsed
304  * \param[in] element_name element name to which the property belongs
305  * \param[in] property_name list property name
306  */
307  template <typename SizeType, typename ScalarType>
308  std::tuple<std::function<void (SizeType)>, std::function<void (ScalarType)>, std::function<void ()> >
309  listPropertyDefinitionCallback (const std::string& element_name, const std::string& property_name);
310 
311  /** \brief function called at the beginning of a list property parsing.
312  * \param[in] size number of elements in the list
313  */
314  template <typename SizeType> void
315  vertexListPropertyBeginCallback (const std::string& property_name, SizeType size);
316 
317  /** \brief function called when a list element is parsed.
318  * \param[in] value the list's element value
319  */
320  template <typename ContentType> void
321  vertexListPropertyContentCallback (ContentType value);
322 
323  /** \brief function called at the end of a list property parsing */
324  inline void
325  vertexListPropertyEndCallback ();
326 
327  /** Callback function for an anonymous vertex scalar property.
328  * Writes down a double value in cloud data.
329  * param[in] value double value parsed
330  */
331  template<typename Scalar> void
332  vertexScalarPropertyCallback (Scalar value);
333 
334  /** Callback function for vertex RGB color.
335  * This callback is in charge of packing red green and blue in a single int
336  * before writing it down in cloud data.
337  * param[in] color_name color name in {red, green, blue}
338  * param[in] color value of {red, green, blue} property
339  */
340  inline void
341  vertexColorCallback (const std::string& color_name, pcl::io::ply::uint8 color);
342 
343  /** Callback function for vertex intensity.
344  * converts intensity from int to float before writing it down in cloud data.
345  * param[in] intensity
346  */
347  inline void
348  vertexIntensityCallback (pcl::io::ply::uint8 intensity);
349 
350  /** Callback function for vertex alpha.
351  * extracts RGB value, append alpha and put it back
352  * param[in] alpha
353  */
354  inline void
355  vertexAlphaCallback (pcl::io::ply::uint8 alpha);
356 
357  /** Callback function for origin x component.
358  * param[in] value origin x value
359  */
360  inline void
361  originXCallback (const float& value) { origin_[0] = value; }
362 
363  /** Callback function for origin y component.
364  * param[in] value origin y value
365  */
366  inline void
367  originYCallback (const float& value) { origin_[1] = value; }
368 
369  /** Callback function for origin z component.
370  * param[in] value origin z value
371  */
372  inline void
373  originZCallback (const float& value) { origin_[2] = value; }
374 
375  /** Callback function for orientation x axis x component.
376  * param[in] value orientation x axis x value
377  */
378  inline void
379  orientationXaxisXCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (0,0) = value; }
380 
381  /** Callback function for orientation x axis y component.
382  * param[in] value orientation x axis y value
383  */
384  inline void
385  orientationXaxisYCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (0,1) = value; }
386 
387  /** Callback function for orientation x axis z component.
388  * param[in] value orientation x axis z value
389  */
390  inline void
391  orientationXaxisZCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (0,2) = value; }
392 
393  /** Callback function for orientation y axis x component.
394  * param[in] value orientation y axis x value
395  */
396  inline void
397  orientationYaxisXCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (1,0) = value; }
398 
399  /** Callback function for orientation y axis y component.
400  * param[in] value orientation y axis y value
401  */
402  inline void
403  orientationYaxisYCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (1,1) = value; }
404 
405  /** Callback function for orientation y axis z component.
406  * param[in] value orientation y axis z value
407  */
408  inline void
409  orientationYaxisZCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (1,2) = value; }
410 
411  /** Callback function for orientation z axis x component.
412  * param[in] value orientation z axis x value
413  */
414  inline void
415  orientationZaxisXCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (2,0) = value; }
416 
417  /** Callback function for orientation z axis y component.
418  * param[in] value orientation z axis y value
419  */
420  inline void
421  orientationZaxisYCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (2,1) = value; }
422 
423  /** Callback function for orientation z axis z component.
424  * param[in] value orientation z axis z value
425  */
426  inline void
427  orientationZaxisZCallback (const float& value) { orientation_ (2,2) = value; }
428 
429  /** Callback function to set the cloud height
430  * param[in] height cloud height
431  */
432  inline void
433  cloudHeightCallback (const int &height) { cloud_->height = height; }
434 
435  /** Callback function to set the cloud width
436  * param[in] width cloud width
437  */
438  inline void
439  cloudWidthCallback (const int &width) { cloud_->width = width; }
440 
441  /** Append a scalar property to the cloud fields.
442  * param[in] name property name
443  * param[in] count property count: 1 for scalar properties and higher for a
444  * list property.
445  */
446  template<typename Scalar> void
447  appendScalarProperty (const std::string& name, const std::size_t& count = 1);
448 
449  /** Amend property from cloud fields identified by \a old_name renaming
450  * it \a new_name.
451  * * Returns:
452  * * false on error
453  * * true success
454  * param[in] old_name property old name
455  * param[in] new_name property new name
456  */
457  bool
458  amendProperty (const std::string& old_name, const std::string& new_name, std::uint8_t datatype = 0);
459 
460  /** Callback function for the begin of vertex line */
461  void
462  vertexBeginCallback ();
463 
464  /** Callback function for the end of vertex line */
465  void
466  vertexEndCallback ();
467 
468  /** Callback function for the begin of range_grid line */
469  void
470  rangeGridBeginCallback ();
471 
472  /** Callback function for the begin of range_grid vertex_indices property
473  * param[in] size vertex_indices list size
474  */
475  void
476  rangeGridVertexIndicesBeginCallback (pcl::io::ply::uint8 size);
477 
478  /** Callback function for each range_grid vertex_indices element
479  * param[in] vertex_index index of the vertex in vertex_indices
480  */
481  void
482  rangeGridVertexIndicesElementCallback (pcl::io::ply::int32 vertex_index);
483 
484  /** Callback function for the end of a range_grid vertex_indices property */
485  void
486  rangeGridVertexIndicesEndCallback ();
487 
488  /** Callback function for the end of a range_grid element end */
489  void
490  rangeGridEndCallback ();
491 
492  /** Callback function for obj_info */
493  void
494  objInfoCallback (const std::string& line);
495 
496  /** Callback function for the begin of face line */
497  void
498  faceBeginCallback ();
499 
500  /** Callback function for the begin of face vertex_indices property
501  * param[in] size vertex_indices list size
502  */
503  void
504  faceVertexIndicesBeginCallback (pcl::io::ply::uint8 size);
505 
506  /** Callback function for each face vertex_indices element
507  * param[in] vertex_index index of the vertex in vertex_indices
508  */
509  void
510  faceVertexIndicesElementCallback (pcl::io::ply::int32 vertex_index);
511 
512  /** Callback function for the end of a face vertex_indices property */
513  void
514  faceVertexIndicesEndCallback ();
515 
516  /** Callback function for the end of a face element end */
517  void
518  faceEndCallback ();
519 
520  /// origin
521  Eigen::Vector4f origin_;
522 
523  /// orientation
524  Eigen::Matrix3f orientation_;
525 
526  //vertex element artifacts
527  pcl::PCLPointCloud2 *cloud_;
528  std::size_t vertex_count_;
529  int vertex_offset_before_;
530  //range element artifacts
531  std::vector<std::vector <int> > *range_grid_;
532  std::size_t rgb_offset_before_;
533  bool do_resize_;
534  //face element artifact
535  std::vector<pcl::Vertices> *polygons_;
536  public:
538 
539  private:
540  // RGB values stored by vertexColorCallback()
541  std::int32_t r_, g_, b_;
542  // Color values stored by vertexAlphaCallback()
543  std::uint32_t a_, rgba_;
544  };
545 
546  /** \brief Point Cloud Data (PLY) file format writer.
547  * \author Nizar Sallem
548  * \ingroup io
549  */
551  {
552  public:
553  ///Constructor
554  PLYWriter () = default;
555 
556  ///Destructor
557  ~PLYWriter () override = default;
558 
559  /** \brief Generate the header of a PLY v.7 file format
560  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
561  * \param[in] origin the sensor data acquisition origin (translation)
562  * \param[in] orientation the sensor data acquisition origin (rotation)
563  * \param[in] valid_points number of valid points (finite ones for range_grid and
564  * all of them for camer)
565  * \param[in] use_camera if set to true then PLY file will use element camera else
566  * element range_grid will be used.
567  */
568  inline std::string
570  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin,
571  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation,
572  int valid_points,
573  bool use_camera = true)
574  {
575  return (generateHeader (cloud, origin, orientation, true, use_camera, valid_points));
576  }
577 
578  /** \brief Generate the header of a PLY v.7 file format
579  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
580  * \param[in] origin the sensor data acquisition origin (translation)
581  * \param[in] orientation the sensor data acquisition origin (rotation)
582  * \param[in] valid_points number of valid points (finite ones for range_grid and
583  * all of them for camer)
584  * \param[in] use_camera if set to true then PLY file will use element camera else
585  * element range_grid will be used.
586  */
587  inline std::string
589  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin,
590  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation,
591  int valid_points,
592  bool use_camera = true)
593  {
594  return (generateHeader (cloud, origin, orientation, false, use_camera, valid_points));
595  }
596 
597  /** \brief Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points, in ASCII format
598  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
599  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
600  * \param[in] origin the sensor data acquisition origin (translation)
601  * \param[in] orientation the sensor data acquisition origin (rotation)
602  * \param[in] precision the specified output numeric stream precision (default: 8)
603  * \param[in] use_camera if set to true then PLY file will use element camera else
604  * element range_grid will be used.
605  */
606  int
607  writeASCII (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
608  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin = Eigen::Vector4f::Zero (),
609  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation = Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity (),
610  int precision = 8,
611  bool use_camera = true);
612 
613  /** \brief Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points, in BINARY format
614  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
615  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
616  * \param[in] origin the sensor data acquisition origin (translation)
617  * \param[in] orientation the sensor data acquisition origin (rotation)
618  * \param[in] use_camera if set to true then PLY file will use element camera else
619  * element range_grid will be used
620  */
621  int
622  writeBinary (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
623  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin = Eigen::Vector4f::Zero (),
624  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation = Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity (),
625  bool use_camera = true);
626 
627  /** \brief Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points
628  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
629  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
630  * \param[in] origin the sensor acquisition origin
631  * \param[in] orientation the sensor acquisition orientation
632  * \param[in] binary set to true if the file is to be written in a binary
633  * PLY format, false (default) for ASCII
634  */
635  inline int
636  write (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
637  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin = Eigen::Vector4f::Zero (),
638  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation = Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity (),
639  const bool binary = false) override
640  {
641  if (binary)
642  return (this->writeBinary (file_name, cloud, origin, orientation, true));
643  return (this->writeASCII (file_name, cloud, origin, orientation, 8, true));
644  }
645 
646  /** \brief Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points
647  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
648  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
649  * \param[in] origin the sensor acquisition origin
650  * \param[in] orientation the sensor acquisition orientation
651  * \param[in] binary set to true if the file is to be written in a binary
652  * PLY format, false (default) for ASCII
653  * \param[in] use_camera set to true to use camera element and false to
654  * use range_grid element
655  */
656  inline int
657  write (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
658  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin = Eigen::Vector4f::Zero (),
659  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation = Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity (),
660  bool binary = false,
661  bool use_camera = true)
662  {
663  if (binary)
664  return (this->writeBinary (file_name, cloud, origin, orientation, use_camera));
665  return (this->writeASCII (file_name, cloud, origin, orientation, 8, use_camera));
666  }
667 
668  /** \brief Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points
669  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
670  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message (boost shared pointer)
671  * \param[in] origin the sensor acquisition origin
672  * \param[in] orientation the sensor acquisition orientation
673  * \param[in] binary set to true if the file is to be written in a binary
674  * PLY format, false (default) for ASCII
675  * \param[in] use_camera set to true to use camera element and false to
676  * use range_grid element
677  */
678  inline int
679  write (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2::ConstPtr &cloud,
680  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin = Eigen::Vector4f::Zero (),
681  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation = Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity (),
682  bool binary = false,
683  bool use_camera = true)
684  {
685  return (write (file_name, *cloud, origin, orientation, binary, use_camera));
686  }
687 
688  /** \brief Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points
689  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
690  * \param[in] cloud the pcl::PointCloud data
691  * \param[in] binary set to true if the file is to be written in a binary
692  * PLY format, false (default) for ASCII
693  * \param[in] use_camera set to true to use camera element and false to
694  * use range_grid element
695  */
696  template<typename PointT> inline int
697  write (const std::string &file_name,
698  const pcl::PointCloud<PointT> &cloud,
699  bool binary = false,
700  bool use_camera = true)
701  {
702  Eigen::Vector4f origin = cloud.sensor_origin_;
703  Eigen::Quaternionf orientation = cloud.sensor_orientation_;
704 
705  pcl::PCLPointCloud2 blob;
706  pcl::toPCLPointCloud2 (cloud, blob);
707 
708  // Save the data
709  return (this->write (file_name, blob, origin, orientation, binary, use_camera));
710  }
711 
712  private:
713  /** \brief Generate a PLY header.
714  * \param[in] cloud the input point cloud
715  * \param[in] binary whether the PLY file should be saved as binary data (true) or ascii (false)
716  */
717  std::string
718  generateHeader (const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
719  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin,
720  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation,
721  bool binary,
722  bool use_camera,
723  int valid_points);
724 
725  void
726  writeContentWithCameraASCII (int nr_points,
727  const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
728  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin,
729  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation,
730  std::ofstream& fs);
731 
732  void
733  writeContentWithRangeGridASCII (int nr_points,
734  const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
735  std::ostringstream& fs,
736  int& nb_valid_points);
737  };
738 
739  namespace io
740  {
741  /** \brief Load a PLY v.6 file into a PCLPointCloud2 type.
742  *
743  * Any PLY files containing sensor data will generate a warning as a
744  * pcl/PCLPointCloud2 message cannot hold the sensor origin.
745  *
746  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file to load
747  * \param[in] cloud the resultant templated point cloud
748  * \ingroup io
749  */
750  inline int
751  loadPLYFile (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud)
752  {
753  pcl::PLYReader p;
754  return (p.read (file_name, cloud));
755  }
756 
757  /** \brief Load any PLY file into a PCLPointCloud2 type.
758  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file to load
759  * \param[in] cloud the resultant templated point cloud
760  * \param[in] origin the sensor acquisition origin (only for > PLY_V7 - null if not present)
761  * \param[in] orientation the sensor acquisition orientation if available,
762  * identity if not present
763  * \ingroup io
764  */
765  inline int
766  loadPLYFile (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
767  Eigen::Vector4f &origin, Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation)
768  {
769  pcl::PLYReader p;
770  int ply_version;
771  return (p.read (file_name, cloud, origin, orientation, ply_version));
772  }
773 
774  /** \brief Load any PLY file into a templated PointCloud type
775  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file to load
776  * \param[in] cloud the resultant templated point cloud
777  * \ingroup io
778  */
779  template<typename PointT> inline int
780  loadPLYFile (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PointCloud<PointT> &cloud)
781  {
782  pcl::PLYReader p;
783  return (p.read (file_name, cloud));
784  }
785 
786  /** \brief Load a PLY file into a PolygonMesh type.
787  *
788  * Any PLY files containing sensor data will generate a warning as a
789  * pcl/PolygonMesh message cannot hold the sensor origin.
790  *
791  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file to load
792  * \param[in] mesh the resultant polygon mesh
793  * \ingroup io
794  */
795  inline int
796  loadPLYFile (const std::string &file_name, pcl::PolygonMesh &mesh)
797  {
798  pcl::PLYReader p;
799  return (p.read (file_name, mesh));
800  }
801 
802  /** \brief Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points
803  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
804  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
805  * \param[in] origin the sensor data acquisition origin (translation)
806  * \param[in] orientation the sensor data acquisition origin (rotation)
807  * \param[in] binary_mode true for binary mode, false (default) for ASCII
808  * \param[in] use_camera
809  * \ingroup io
810  */
811  inline int
812  savePLYFile (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud,
813  const Eigen::Vector4f &origin = Eigen::Vector4f::Zero (),
814  const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation = Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity (),
815  bool binary_mode = false, bool use_camera = true)
816  {
817  PLYWriter w;
818  return (w.write (file_name, cloud, origin, orientation, binary_mode, use_camera));
819  }
820 
821  /** \brief Templated version for saving point cloud data to a PLY file
822  * containing a specific given cloud format
823  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
824  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
825  * \param[in] binary_mode true for binary mode, false (default) for ASCII
826  * \ingroup io
827  */
828  template<typename PointT> inline int
829  savePLYFile (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PointCloud<PointT> &cloud, bool binary_mode = false)
830  {
831  PLYWriter w;
832  return (w.write<PointT> (file_name, cloud, binary_mode));
833  }
834 
835  /** \brief Templated version for saving point cloud data to a PLY file
836  * containing a specific given cloud format.
837  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
838  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
839  * \ingroup io
840  */
841  template<typename PointT> inline int
842  savePLYFileASCII (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PointCloud<PointT> &cloud)
843  {
844  PLYWriter w;
845  return (w.write<PointT> (file_name, cloud, false));
846  }
847 
848  /** \brief Templated version for saving point cloud data to a PLY file containing a specific given cloud format.
849  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
850  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
851  * \ingroup io
852  */
853  template<typename PointT> inline int
854  savePLYFileBinary (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PointCloud<PointT> &cloud)
855  {
856  PLYWriter w;
857  return (w.write<PointT> (file_name, cloud, true));
858  }
859 
860  /** \brief Templated version for saving point cloud data to a PLY file containing a specific given cloud format
861  * \param[in] file_name the output file name
862  * \param[in] cloud the point cloud data message
863  * \param[in] indices the set of indices to save
864  * \param[in] binary_mode true for binary mode, false (default) for ASCII
865  * \ingroup io
866  */
867  template<typename PointT> int
868  savePLYFile (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PointCloud<PointT> &cloud,
869  const pcl::Indices &indices, bool binary_mode = false)
870  {
871  // Copy indices to a new point cloud
872  pcl::PointCloud<PointT> cloud_out;
873  copyPointCloud (cloud, indices, cloud_out);
874  // Save the data
875  PLYWriter w;
876  return (w.write<PointT> (file_name, cloud_out, binary_mode));
877  }
878 
879  /** \brief Saves a PolygonMesh in ascii PLY format.
880  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file to write to disk
881  * \param[in] mesh the polygonal mesh to save
882  * \param[in] precision the output ASCII precision default 5
883  * \ingroup io
884  */
885  PCL_EXPORTS int
886  savePLYFile (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PolygonMesh &mesh, unsigned precision = 5);
887 
888  /** \brief Saves a PolygonMesh in binary PLY format.
889  * \param[in] file_name the name of the file to write to disk
890  * \param[in] mesh the polygonal mesh to save
891  * \ingroup io
892  */
893  PCL_EXPORTS int
894  savePLYFileBinary (const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PolygonMesh &mesh);
895  }
896 }
Point Cloud Data (FILE) file format reader interface.
Definition: file_io.h:57
Point Cloud Data (FILE) file format writer.
Definition: file_io.h:163
Point Cloud Data (PLY) file format reader.
Definition: ply_io.h:81
int read(const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const int offset=0)
Read a point cloud data from a PLY file and store it into a pcl/PCLPointCloud2.
Definition: ply_io.h:184
int read(const std::string &file_name, pcl::PointCloud< PointT > &cloud, const int offset=0)
Read a point cloud data from any PLY file, and convert it to the given template format.
Definition: ply_io.h:202
int read(const std::string &file_name, pcl::PolygonMesh &mesh, const int offset=0)
Read a point cloud data from a PLY file and store it into a pcl/PolygonMesh.
~PLYReader() override
Definition: ply_io.h:129
int read(const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, Eigen::Vector4f &origin, Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation, int &ply_version, const int offset=0) override
Read a point cloud data from a PLY file and store it into a pcl/PCLPointCloud2.
PLYReader(const PLYReader &p)
Definition: ply_io.h:103
int readHeader(const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, Eigen::Vector4f &origin, Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation, int &ply_version, int &data_type, unsigned int &data_idx, const int offset=0) override
Read a point cloud data header from a PLY file.
int read(const std::string &file_name, pcl::PolygonMesh &mesh, Eigen::Vector4f &origin, Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation, int &ply_version, const int offset=0)
Read a point cloud data from a PLY file and store it into a pcl/PolygonMesh.
Point Cloud Data (PLY) file format writer.
Definition: ply_io.h:551
std::string generateHeaderBinary(const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const Eigen::Vector4f &origin, const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation, int valid_points, bool use_camera=true)
Generate the header of a PLY v.7 file format.
Definition: ply_io.h:569
int write(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const Eigen::Vector4f &origin=Eigen::Vector4f::Zero(), const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation=Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity(), bool binary=false, bool use_camera=true)
Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points.
Definition: ply_io.h:657
int writeBinary(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const Eigen::Vector4f &origin=Eigen::Vector4f::Zero(), const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation=Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity(), bool use_camera=true)
Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points, in BINARY format.
~PLYWriter() override=default
Destructor.
int write(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const Eigen::Vector4f &origin=Eigen::Vector4f::Zero(), const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation=Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity(), const bool binary=false) override
Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points.
Definition: ply_io.h:636
int write(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PointCloud< PointT > &cloud, bool binary=false, bool use_camera=true)
Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points.
Definition: ply_io.h:697
int write(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2::ConstPtr &cloud, const Eigen::Vector4f &origin=Eigen::Vector4f::Zero(), const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation=Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity(), bool binary=false, bool use_camera=true)
Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points.
Definition: ply_io.h:679
std::string generateHeaderASCII(const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const Eigen::Vector4f &origin, const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation, int valid_points, bool use_camera=true)
Generate the header of a PLY v.7 file format.
Definition: ply_io.h:588
int writeASCII(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const Eigen::Vector4f &origin=Eigen::Vector4f::Zero(), const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation=Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity(), int precision=8, bool use_camera=true)
Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points, in ASCII format.
PLYWriter()=default
Constructor.
PointCloud represents the base class in PCL for storing collections of 3D points.
Definition: point_cloud.h:173
Eigen::Quaternionf sensor_orientation_
Sensor acquisition pose (rotation).
Definition: point_cloud.h:408
Eigen::Vector4f sensor_origin_
Sensor acquisition pose (origin/translation).
Definition: point_cloud.h:406
Class ply_parser parses a PLY file and generates appropriate atomic parsers for the body.
Definition: ply_parser.h:73
#define PCL_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW
Macro to signal a class requires a custom allocator.
Definition: memory.h:63
void copyPointCloud(const pcl::PointCloud< PointInT > &cloud_in, pcl::PointCloud< PointOutT > &cloud_out)
Copy all the fields from a given point cloud into a new point cloud.
Definition: io.hpp:142
int savePLYFileBinary(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PointCloud< PointT > &cloud)
Templated version for saving point cloud data to a PLY file containing a specific given cloud format.
Definition: ply_io.h:854
int savePLYFileASCII(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PointCloud< PointT > &cloud)
Templated version for saving point cloud data to a PLY file containing a specific given cloud format.
Definition: ply_io.h:842
int loadPLYFile(const std::string &file_name, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud)
Load a PLY v.6 file into a PCLPointCloud2 type.
Definition: ply_io.h:751
int savePLYFile(const std::string &file_name, const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &cloud, const Eigen::Vector4f &origin=Eigen::Vector4f::Zero(), const Eigen::Quaternionf &orientation=Eigen::Quaternionf::Identity(), bool binary_mode=false, bool use_camera=true)
Save point cloud data to a PLY file containing n-D points.
Definition: ply_io.h:812
Defines functions, macros and traits for allocating and using memory.
Definition: bfgs.h:10
std::int32_t int32
Definition: ply.h:60
std::uint8_t uint8
Definition: ply.h:61
void read(std::istream &stream, Type &value)
Function for reading data from a stream.
Definition: region_xy.h:46
void fromPCLPointCloud2(const pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &msg, pcl::PointCloud< PointT > &cloud, const MsgFieldMap &field_map, const std::uint8_t *msg_data)
Convert a PCLPointCloud2 binary data blob into a pcl::PointCloud<T> object using a field_map.
Definition: conversions.h:163
void toPCLPointCloud2(const pcl::PointCloud< PointT > &cloud, pcl::PCLPointCloud2 &msg)
Convert a pcl::PointCloud<T> object to a PCLPointCloud2 binary data blob.
Definition: conversions.h:255
IndicesAllocator<> Indices
Type used for indices in PCL.
Definition: types.h:133
void write(std::ostream &stream, Type value)
Function for writing data to a stream.
Definition: region_xy.h:63
Defines all the PCL and non-PCL macros used.
#define PCL_EXPORTS
Definition: pcl_macros.h:323
shared_ptr< const ::pcl::PCLPointCloud2 > ConstPtr
A point structure representing Euclidean xyz coordinates, and the RGB color.