reconstruction.h

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#pragma once
 
#include <pcl/pcl_base.h>
#include <pcl/PolygonMesh.h>
#include <pcl/search/search.h> // for Search
 
namespace pcl
{
  /** \brief Pure abstract class. All types of meshing/reconstruction
    * algorithms in \b libpcl_surface must inherit from this, in order to make
    * sure we have a consistent API. The methods that we care about here are:
    *
    *  - \b setSearchMethod(&SearchPtr): passes a search locator
    *  - \b reconstruct(&PolygonMesh): creates a PolygonMesh object from the input data
    *
    * \author Radu B. Rusu, Michael Dixon, Alexandru E. Ichim
    * \ingroup surface
    */
  template <typename PointInT>
  class PCLSurfaceBase: public PCLBase<PointInT>
  {
    public:
      using Ptr = shared_ptr<PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT> >;
      using ConstPtr = shared_ptr<const PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT> >;
 
      using KdTree = pcl::search::Search<PointInT>;
      using KdTreePtr = typename KdTree::Ptr;
 
      /** \brief Empty constructor. */
      PCLSurfaceBase () : tree_ () {}
      
      /** \brief Empty destructor */
      ~PCLSurfaceBase () override = default;
 
      /** \brief Provide an optional pointer to a search object.
        * \param[in] tree a pointer to the spatial search object.
        */
      inline void
      setSearchMethod (const KdTreePtr &tree)
      {
        tree_ = tree;
      }
 
      /** \brief Get a pointer to the search method used. */
      inline KdTreePtr 
      getSearchMethod () { return (tree_); }
 
      /** \brief Base method for surface reconstruction for all points given in
        * <setInputCloud (), setIndices ()> 
        * \param[out] output the resultant reconstructed surface model
        */
      virtual void 
      reconstruct (pcl::PolygonMesh &output) = 0;
 
    protected:
      /** \brief A pointer to the spatial search object. */
      KdTreePtr tree_;
 
      /** \brief Abstract class get name method. */
      virtual std::string 
      getClassName () const { return (""); }
  };
 
  /** \brief SurfaceReconstruction represents a base surface reconstruction
    * class. All \b surface reconstruction methods take in a point cloud and
    * generate a new surface from it, by either re-sampling the data or
    * generating new data altogether. These methods are thus \b not preserving
    * the topology of the original data.
    *
    * \note Reconstruction methods that always preserve the original input
    * point cloud data as the surface vertices and simply construct the mesh on
    * top should inherit from \ref MeshConstruction.
    *
    * \author Radu B. Rusu, Michael Dixon, Alexandru E. Ichim
    * \ingroup surface
    */
  template <typename PointInT>
  class SurfaceReconstruction: public PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>
  {
    public:
      using Ptr = shared_ptr<SurfaceReconstruction<PointInT> >;
      using ConstPtr = shared_ptr<const SurfaceReconstruction<PointInT> >;
 
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::input_;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::indices_;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::initCompute;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::deinitCompute;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::tree_;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::getClassName;
 
      /** \brief Constructor. */
      SurfaceReconstruction () = default;
 
      /** \brief Destructor. */
      ~SurfaceReconstruction () override = default;
 
       /** \brief Base method for surface reconstruction for all points given in
        * <setInputCloud (), setIndices ()> 
        * \param[out] output the resultant reconstructed surface model
        */
      void 
      reconstruct (pcl::PolygonMesh &output) override;
 
      /** \brief Base method for surface reconstruction for all points given in
        * <setInputCloud (), setIndices ()> 
        * \param[out] points the resultant points lying on the new surface
        * \param[out] polygons the resultant polygons, as a set of
        * vertices. The Vertices structure contains an array of point indices.
        */
      virtual void 
      reconstruct (pcl::PointCloud<PointInT> &points,
                   std::vector<pcl::Vertices> &polygons);
 
    protected:
      /** \brief A flag specifying whether or not the derived reconstruction
        * algorithm needs the search object \a tree.*/
      bool check_tree_{true};
 
      /** \brief Abstract surface reconstruction method. 
        * \param[out] output the output polygonal mesh 
        */
      virtual void 
      performReconstruction (pcl::PolygonMesh &output) = 0;
 
      /** \brief Abstract surface reconstruction method. 
        * \param[out] points the resultant points lying on the surface
        * \param[out] polygons the resultant polygons, as a set of vertices. The Vertices structure contains an array of point indices.
        */
      virtual void 
      performReconstruction (pcl::PointCloud<PointInT> &points, 
                             std::vector<pcl::Vertices> &polygons) = 0;
  };
 
  /** \brief MeshConstruction represents a base surface reconstruction
    * class. All \b mesh constructing methods that take in a point cloud and
    * generate a surface that uses the original data as vertices should inherit
    * from this class.
    *
    * \note Reconstruction methods that generate a new surface or create new
    * vertices in locations different than the input data should inherit from
    * \ref SurfaceReconstruction.
    *
    * \author Radu B. Rusu, Michael Dixon, Alexandru E. Ichim
    * \ingroup surface
    */
  template <typename PointInT>
  class MeshConstruction: public PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>
  {
    public:
      using Ptr = shared_ptr<MeshConstruction<PointInT> >;
      using ConstPtr = shared_ptr<const MeshConstruction<PointInT> >;
 
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::input_;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::indices_;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::initCompute;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::deinitCompute;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::tree_;
      using PCLSurfaceBase<PointInT>::getClassName;
 
      /** \brief Constructor. */
      MeshConstruction () = default;
 
      /** \brief Destructor. */
      ~MeshConstruction () override = default;
 
      /** \brief Base method for surface reconstruction for all points given in
        * <setInputCloud (), setIndices ()> 
        * \param[out] output the resultant reconstructed surface model
        *
        * \note This method copies the input point cloud data from
        * PointCloud<T> to PCLPointCloud2, and is implemented here for backwards
        * compatibility only!
        *
        */
      void 
      reconstruct (pcl::PolygonMesh &output) override;
 
      /** \brief Base method for mesh construction for all points given in
        * <setInputCloud (), setIndices ()> 
        * \param[out] polygons the resultant polygons, as a set of
        * vertices. The Vertices structure contains an array of point indices.
        */
      virtual void 
      reconstruct (std::vector<pcl::Vertices> &polygons);
 
    protected:
      /** \brief A flag specifying whether or not the derived reconstruction
        * algorithm needs the search object \a tree.*/
      bool check_tree_{true};
 
      /** \brief Abstract surface reconstruction method. 
        * \param[out] output the output polygonal mesh 
        */
      virtual void 
      performReconstruction (pcl::PolygonMesh &output) = 0;
 
      /** \brief Abstract surface reconstruction method. 
        * \param[out] polygons the resultant polygons, as a set of vertices. The Vertices structure contains an array of point indices.
        */
      virtual void 
      performReconstruction (std::vector<pcl::Vertices> &polygons) = 0;
  };
}
 
#include <pcl/surface/impl/reconstruction.hpp>